EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Analysis of four bank accounts reveals a complex web of transactions involving circular money flow, high-value cash movements, and suspicious patterns indicative of potential money laundering and layering activities.
ACCOUNT HOLDERS ANALYZED
- GREESHMA KISHORBHAI KADIWAR - Good Bank (Account ending 1836)
- HINABEN DIPAKBHAI KHANDEKHA - Dhan Bank (Account ending 1836)
- NITABEN NILESHBHAI YANK - Bank Account (Account ending 1836)
- PRADIPBHAI KHODABHAI DAVERA - D M Bank (Account ending 1836/1563/1606/1000/1002)
MONEY TRAIL ANALYSIS
Primary Money Sources
1. ASHISH CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED
- Deposited ₹99,00,000 to Greeshma's account (26/09/2019)
- Deposited ₹1,90,00,000 to Hinaben's account (27/09/2019)
- Deposited ₹50,00,000 to Pradipbhai's account (02/11/2019)
- Deposited ₹1,00,00,000 to Pradipbhai's account (18/12/2019)
- Total from Ashish Credit: ₹4,40,00,000
2. SAMAY TRADING
- Multiple deposits to Pradipbhai's account
- Received ₹67,00,000 from Greeshma (17/10/2019)
- Received from Nitaben's account
- Appears to be a conduit entity
3. Stock Trading Platforms
- Tradebull Securities - multiple large transactions
- Angel Broking - significant deposits and withdrawals
Inter-Account Transfer Pattern
ASHISH CREDIT → GREESHMA (₹99L) → SAMAY TRADING (₹67L)
↓
CASH WITHDRAWALS (₹2.4L+)
ASHISH CREDIT → HINABEN (₹190L) → PRADIPBHAI DAVERA
↓ ↓
ASHISH CREDIT (₹91L) MULTIPLE INDIVIDUALS
↓
CASH WITHDRAWALS
SAMAY TRADING → NITABEN → PRADIPBHAI → TRADEBULL/STOCK MARKET
↓
INDIVIDUAL WITHDRAWALS
ASHISH CREDIT → PRADIPBHAI → STOCK BROKERS
↓ ↓
INDIVIDUALS NEFT RETURNS
Final Parking Destinations
- Stock Market Investments: ₹50-70 lakhs (Tradebull, Angel Broking)
- Cash Withdrawals at Rajkot Branch: ₹150+ lakhs across all accounts
- Individual Beneficiaries: ₹80-100 lakhs (various small withdrawals)
- Returned to Ashish Credit: ₹91,00,000 (circular flow)
- Real Estate/Housing Society: ₹5-6 lakhs (FLORIS CO OP, SAFAL GOYAL REALTY)
- Unaccounted Cash: Significant portion
LINK FOR CHARTS:
https://claude.ai/public/artifacts/0ef5c15a-d560-4480-acd3-7dcabd6dde35
Dashboard Features:
📊 5 Interactive Tabs:
- 💸 Money Flow - Network diagram showing how funds moved between entities, highlighting the circular flow from Ashish Credit
- 📊 Transaction Volume - Bar charts comparing credits vs debits across all four accounts (₹2,856 Lakhs total)
- 🎯 Fund Sources & Destinations - Pie charts showing:
- Where money came from (Ashish Credit ₹440L dominates)
- Where it went (Cash withdrawals ₹150L, Unaccounted ₹83L)
- 📅 Timeline Analysis - Line chart showing the escalation pattern from April 2019 to March 2020 (250% increase in activity)
- ⚠️ Risk Assessment - Horizontal bar chart ranking entities by risk score:
- Ashish Credit: 95/100 (EXTREME)
- Pradipbhai: 92/100 (EXTREME)
- Samay Trading: 90/100 (EXTREME)
RED FLAGS IDENTIFIED
🚩 CRITICAL RED FLAGS
1. CIRCULAR MONEY FLOW
- Money from Ashish Credit → Hinaben → Ashish Credit (₹91L return)
- Suggests layering and legitimization attempts
2. STRUCTURING/SMURFING PATTERN
- Pradipbhai's account shows 192 debit transactions in one year
- Multiple small withdrawals to different individuals
- Amounts structured to avoid reporting thresholds
3. CASH INTENSIVE TRANSACTIONS
- Excessive cash withdrawals at Rajkot Branch across all accounts
- Total cash withdrawals exceed ₹150 lakhs
- No clear business justification
4. MULTIPLE NEFT FAILURES
- Numerous "NEFT FAILED AMOUNT" entries in Pradipbhai's account
- Suggests attempts to transfer to non-existent or flagged accounts
- Indicates possible test transactions
5. SAME BRANCH OPERATIONS
- Most accounts show Branch ID 1836
- All major cash transactions at same location (Rajkot)
- Coordinated activity pattern
6. RAPID FUND MOVEMENT
- Large deposits followed by immediate transfers/withdrawals
- Funds don't remain in accounts (velocity)
- Classic layering technique
🚩 SUSPICIOUS ENTITIES
ASHISH CREDIT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED
- Source of ₹4.4 crores
- Receives back ₹91 lakhs
- Cooperative societies often misused for money laundering
- REQUIRES IMMEDIATE INVESTIGATION
SAMAY TRADING
- Acts as intermediary
- No clear business model visible
- Receives and disburses large amounts
- LIKELY SHELL ENTITY
🚩 TRANSACTION PATTERNS
7. TRADING ACCOUNT ANOMALIES
- Disproportionate stock market investments
- RTGS transactions with Tradebull Securities worth crores
- Not consistent with account holder profiles (MAB requirement only ₹100,000-25,000)
8. COOPERATIVE HOUSING SOCIETY PAYMENTS
- Multiple payments to "FLORIS CO OP HOU SER SOC"
- Could indicate property purchases for asset conversion
- INVESTIGATE PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS
9. BENAMI TRANSACTIONS SUSPECTED
- Four individuals with similar transaction patterns
- Likely operating under common control
- Possible name-lending arrangement
10. TDS COLLECTION ENTRIES
- Multiple "TDS collection for above 1 CR" entries
- Indicates large transactions triggering tax deduction
- Amounts don't match with declared income sources
SPECIFIC INVESTIGATION POINTS
IMMEDIATE ACTION REQUIRED
- Verify Identity & Relationship
- Relationship between all four account holders
- Common addresses, phone numbers, email IDs
- Beneficial ownership structure
- Source of Funds - Ashish Credit
- Loan documentation
- Purpose of ₹4.4 crore disbursement
- Cooperative society's financials and member verification
- Previous transaction history with these individuals
- Samay Trading Investigation
- Business registration details
- GST returns and income tax filings
- Actual business operations
- Directors/owners relationship with account holders
- Stock Trading Verification
- Demat account statements from Tradebull/Angel Broking
- Actual shares purchased/sold
- Trading pattern analysis
- Source of funds declaration to brokers
- Cash Withdrawal Analysis
- Purpose of ₹150+ lakh cash withdrawals
- End use verification
- Cash deposit patterns in other accounts
- Rajkot branch CCTV footage (if available)
- Real Estate Transactions
- Property registration records
- FLORIS CO OP HOU SER SOC membership
- Market value vs. transaction amount
- Actual occupancy/ownership
- Individual Beneficiaries
- Identity of 100+ individuals receiving funds from Pradipbhai
- Purpose of payments
- Relationship with account holder
- Their bank account analysis
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE ISSUES
- KYC/AML Violations
- Banks failed to flag suspicious activity
- No apparent CTR (Cash Transaction Report) filing
- Multiple high-value transactions not reported
- PAN/Aadhaar Verification
- Cross-verify all account holders' identity documents
- Check for multiple accounts with same documents
- Form 15CA/15CB Compliance
- If any international remittances involved
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
Account Holder | Opening Balance | Total Credits | Total Debits | Closing Balance | Net Outflow |
Greeshma | ₹2,16,091 | ₹3,03,63,600 | ₹3,04,07,604 | ₹1,72,087 | ₹43,996 |
Hinaben | ₹1,38,998 | ₹2,80,11,000 | ₹2,80,43,998 | ₹1,00,000 | ₹38,998 |
Nitaben | ₹1,53,380 | ₹14,83,85,750 | ₹14,83,64,993 | ₹1,74,136 | (₹20,757) |
Pradipbhai | ₹23,30,450 | ₹10,88,99,820 | ₹11,12,19,525 | ₹60,744 | ₹22,69,706 |
Total Money Handled: ₹28,56,60,170 (approx ₹28.5 crores)
CONCLUSION
This appears to be a sophisticated money laundering operation involving:
- Placement: Funds introduced through Ashish Credit Co-operative Society
- Layering: Multiple inter-account transfers, trading activities, cash withdrawals
- Integration: Stock investments, property purchases, distribution to individuals
RISK ASSESSMENT: CRITICAL
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS:
- File STR (Suspicious Transaction Report) with FIU-IND immediately
- Freeze accounts pending investigation
- Issue notices under PMLA
- Coordinate with Income Tax Department
- Investigate Ashish Credit Co-operative Society under Banking Regulation Act
- Cross-reference with CIBIL and other financial databases
- Examine for links to criminal activities or terror financing
This matter requires escalation to law enforcement agencies.